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A project of the American Research Center in Egypt
About the image
Entrances of QV11 and QV12 in foreground, old electricity building and visitors shelter in background.
More Details

Entryway A

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The shaft entrance has a modern cement-coated masonry surround with no protective metal grill or mesh.

Condition

Cutting finished
Excavated
Undecorated

Burial chamber B

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Large, rough undecorated chamber, connected to QV 11 through corridor on southeast side of the chamber.

  • Relationship to main tomb axis:

    Parallel
  • Chamber layout:

    Flat floor, no pillars
  • Floor:

    One level
  • Ceiling:

    Flat

Condition

Cutting finished
Damaged structurally
Excavated
Undecorated

About

About

The single-chambered QV 12 lies on the south side of the main Wadi along the main paved path. It is adjacent to QV 11, which it adjoins through the southeast corner of chamber (B). The entrance (A) has a modern cement-coated masonry surround with no protective metal grill or mesh.

The shaft tomb was recorded by Elizabeth Thomas (1959-60) as adjoining QV 11, although she questions whether the opening is original. The tomb was last cleared by the Franco-Egyptian Mission in 1986-7. Given the nature of the archaeological material, the individual originally interred in the tomb was likely of an elevated rank - this included fragments of three arrows, and golden tip of a scepter and Sarcophagus fragments inscribed with the name of Thutmes Il. The tomb was also reused in the Third Intermediate and Roman Periods and materials include fragments of sarcophagi, funerary nets, pottery, a shroud decorated with Osiris, and fragments of cartonnage. 

Noteworthy features:

QV 12 adjoins neighboring QV 11 by a corridor. The individual originally interred in the tomb was likely of an elevated rank as the material discovered includes fragments of three arrows, and golden tip of a scepter and Sarcophagus fragments inscribed with the name of Thutmes Il

Site History

The tomb was constructed in the 18th Dynasty. It was reused in the Third Intermediate and Roman Periods based on archaeological material recovered by the Franco-Egyptian Mission.

Dating

This site was used during the following period(s):

New Kingdom
Dynasty 18
Thutmes II
Third Intermediate Period
Graeco-Roman Era
Roman Period

Exploration

1959-1960:
Thomas, Elizabeth
1981: Mapping/planning
Theban Mapping Project
1986-1987: Publication, Conservation, Excavation
Franco Egyptian Mission
2006-2008: Survey and Documentation
Getty Conservation Institute (GCI) and the Supreme Council of Antiquities (SCA)
2010: Tomb clearance
Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS) and the Supreme Council of Antiquities (SCA)

Conservation

Site Condition

According to the GCI-SCA, like its adjoining neighbor, QV 12 is cut into beds of differing quality rock. Much of the rock is loose or detaches easily. Some areas show signs of blackening. A layer of fine silt over the floor of the tomb suggests flooding from the 1994 rains. Some wasp nests were also observed by the GCI-SCA assessment team. 

Articles

Geography and Geology of the Valley of the Queens and Western Wadis

The Valley of the Queens and the Western Wadis are made up of numerous valleys spread out over a vast space of desert, each containing tombs for the New Kingdom queens and other royal family members. The poor quality rock has led to damage in several tombs after suffering from earthquakes and floods.

Bibliography

CNRS mission report: Centre national de la recherche scientifique (France). Rapport d'activité 1987-1988 URA no. 1064, 1987-1988.

Demas, Martha and Neville Agnew (eds). Valley of the Queens. Assessment Report. Los Angeles: The Getty Conservation Institute, 2012, 2016. Two vols.

Macke, André, Christiane Macke-Ribet, Christian Leblanc, and Jacques Connan. Ta set neferou: une necropole de Thebes-Ouest et son histoire: momification, chimie des baumes, anthropologie, paléopathologie. Vol. 5. Cairo: Nubar Printing House, 2002.